最新网址:www.llskw.org
—Yevgenia should have written
a shorter one. After a long but soothing lachrymal episode, Yevgenia
thought of the characters in the rainy novels of Georges Simenon and
Graham Greene. They lived in a state of numbing and secure mediocrity.
Second-rateness had charm, Yevgenia thought, and she had always preferred
charm over beauty.
So Yevgenia's second book too was a Black Swan.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
I derived an unexpected amount of enjoyment in writing this book—in
fact, it just wrote itself—and I want the reader to experience the same. I
would like to thank the following friends.
My friend and adviser Rolf Dobelli, the novelist, entrepreneur, and voracious
reader, kept up with the various versions of this text. I also built
up a large debt toward Peter Bevelin, an erudite and pure "thinking doer"
with extreme curiosity who spends his waking hours chasing ideas and
spotting the papers I am usually looking for; he scrutinized the text.
Yechezkel Zilber, a Jerusalem-based idea-starved autodidact who sees the
world ab ovo, from the egg, asked very tough questions, to the point of
making me ashamed of the formal education I received and uncomfortable
for not being a true autodidact like him—it is thanks to no-nonsense people
that I am grounding my Black Swan idea in academic libertarianism.
The scholar Philip Tetlock, who knows more about prediction than anyone
since the Delphic times, went through the manuscript and scrutinized
my arguments. Phil is so valuable and thorough that he was even more informational
with the absence of comments than he was with his comments.
I owe a big debt to Danny Kahneman who, in addition to the long
conversations on my topics of human nature (and noting with horror that
I remembered almost every comment), put me in contact with Phil Tetlock.
I thank Maya Bar Hillel for inviting me to address the Society of
Judgment and Decision Making at their annual meeting in Toronto in No3
0 2 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
vember 2005—thanks to the generosity of the researchers there, and the
stimulating discussions, I came back having taken away far more than I
gave. Robert Shiller asked me to purge some "irreverent" comments, but
the fact that he criticized the aggressiveness of the delivery, but not the
content, was quite informational. Mariagiovanna Muso was the first to
become conscious of the Black Swan effect on the arts and sent me along
the right lines of research in sociology and anthropology. I had long discussions
with the literary scholar Mihai Spariosu on Plato, Balzac, ecological
intelligence, and cafés in Bucharest. Didier Sornette, always a phone
call away, kept e-mailing me papers on various unadvertised, but highly
relevant, subjects in statistical physics. Jean-Philippe Bouchaud offered a
great deal of help on the problems associated with the statistics of large
deviations. Michael Allen wrote a monograph for writers looking to get
published, based on the ideas of Chapter 8—I subsequently rewrote Chapter
8 through the eyes of a writer looking at his lot in life. Mark Blyth was
always helpful as a sounding board, reader, and adviser. My friends at the
DoD, Andy Marshall and Andrew Mays, supplied me with ideas and
questions. Paul Solman, a voracious mind, went through the manuscript
with severe scrutiny. I owe the term Extremistan to Chris Anderson, who
found my earlier designation too bookish. Nigel Harvey guided me
through the literature on forecasting.
I plied the following scientists with questions: Terry Burnham, Robert
Trivers, Robyn Dawes, Peter Ayton, Scott Atran, Dan Goldstein, Alexander
Reisz, Art De Vany, Raphael Douady, Piotr Zielonka, Gur Huberman,
Elkhonon Goldberg, and Dan Sperber. Ed Thorp, the true living owner
of the "Black-Scholes formula" was helpful; I realized, speaking to
him, that economists ignore intellectual productions outside their club—
regardless how valuable. Lorenzo Perilli was extremely generous with his
comments about Menodotus and helped correct a few errors. Duncan
Watts allowed me to present the third part of this book at a Columbia
University seminar in sociology and collect all manner of comments.
David Cowan supplied the graph in the Poincaré discussion, making mine
pale by comparison. I also benefited from James Montier's wonderful brief
pieces on human nature. Bruno Dupire, as always, provides the best walking
conversations.
It does not pay to be the loyal friend of a pushy author too close to his
manuscript. Marie-Christine Riachi was given the thankless task of reading
chapters in inverse order; I only gave her the incomplete pieces and, of
A C K N O W L E D G M E N T S 3 0 3
those, only the ones (then) patently lacking in clarity. Jamil Baz received
the full text every time but chose to read it backwards. Laurence Zuriff
read and commented on every chapter. Philip Halperin, who knows more
about risk management than anyone (still) alive, offered wonderful comments
and observations. Other victims: Cyrus Pirasteh, Bernard Oppetit,
Pascal Boulard, Guy Riviere, Jo?
请记住本书首发域名:www.llskw.org。来奇网电子书手机版阅读网址:m.llskw.org